The excessive seas make up about two-thirds of the world’s oceans, masking the huge expanses outdoors of any nation’s jurisdiction.
Analysis has proven that the excessive seas harbor a number of the biggest reservoirs of biodiversity on earth, helps ample fisheries, offers migration routes for whales and sharks, and is house to outstanding ecosystems corresponding to deep-sea corals and different majestic marine life.
However there’s a lack of constant and efficient oversight on the excessive seas. A patchwork of guidelines and rules provides little safety for marine life from business actions like fishing, oil and fuel exploration, and deep-sea mining, all of that are increasing.
The designation of marine protected areas and reserves – the equal of nationwide parks at sea – could be a superb first step to make sure the required safety. In an space that’s a part of the worldwide commons, the problem begins with the creation of a global authorized instrument to ascertain offshore reserves.
Pew is working to deal with this problem, primarily by the United Nations, which is dedicated to negotiating a global treaty to guard the excessive seas.
venture targets
- Work with the United Nations and member governments to finalize the textual content of a Excessive Seas Conference by the tip of 2020.
- Be sure that the treaty offers mechanisms for establishing marine protected areas and marine reserves on the excessive seas and a course of for conducting environmental impression assessments.
- To encourage United Nations member states to determine standards and administration proposals for potential protected areas at sea.